| ID illustration | 472662 |
| ID publication | 72229 |
| ID volume | 242093 |
| code scanning institute | Illinois |
| scanning institute | University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, U.S.A. |
| URL volume | https://archive.org/details/arboretumetfruti05loud |
| ID species cited | 873174 |
| species cited | Rhamnus cathartica L. |
| ID basionym cited | 873174 |
| basionym cited | Rhamnus cathartica L. |
| ID species recognized | 873174 |
| species recognized | Rhamnus cathartica L. |
| ID basionym recognized | 873174 |
| basionym recognized | Rhamnus cathartica L. |
| ID genus cited | 7067 |
| genus cited | Rhamnus |
| ID genus recognized | 7067 |
| genus recognized | Rhamnus |
| Rhamnus cathartica L. [64] | |
| Rhamnaceae - Rhamneae - | |
| vernacular names |
|
| Rhamnus L. [337] | |
| J.C. Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit., ed. 2, vol. 5 (Plates): p. 70 (1854) [105] | |
| epithet recognized species: catharticus,-a,-um [130] | |
| epithet cited species: catharticus,-a,-um [130] | |
| Illustration contributed by: | University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, U.S.A. |
J.C. Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit., ed. 2, vol. 5 (Plates): p. 70 (1854)