| ID illustration | 81176 |
| ID publication | 290 |
| ID volume | 1611 |
| code scanning institute | MBO |
| scanning institute | Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, U.S.A. |
| URL volume | https://archive.org/details/mobot31753000809241 |
| ID species cited | 96887 |
| species cited | Asclepias vincetoxicum L. |
| ID basionym cited | 96887 |
| basionym cited | Asclepias vincetoxicum L. |
| ID species recognized | 1063446 |
| species recognized | Vincetoxicum nigrum Moench |
| ID basionym recognized | 1063446 |
| basionym recognized | Vincetoxicum nigrum Moench |
| ID genus cited | 1177 |
| genus cited | Asclepias |
| ID genus recognized | 1209 |
| genus recognized | Cynanchum |
| Vincetoxicum nigrum Moench [42] | |
| Asclepiadaceae - Asclepioideae - Asclepiadeae - | |
| vernacular names |
|
| Cynanchum L. [354] | |
| W. Woodville, W.J. Hooker, G. Spratt, Med. Bot., ed. 3, vol. 2 : t. 93 (1832) [41] | |
| epithet recognized species: niger, nigra, nigrum [1012] | |
| epithet cited species: Vincetoxicum [87672] | |
| Illustration contributed by: | Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, U.S.A. |
W. Woodville, W.J. Hooker, G. Spratt, Med. Bot., ed. 3, vol. 2 : t. 93 (1832)